【turn的短语搭配】在英语学习中，"turn" 是一个非常常见的动词，它有多种含义和用法。掌握 "turn" 的常见短语搭配不仅能帮助我们更准确地理解句子意思，还能提升我们的语言表达能力。以下是一些“turn”常用的短语搭配，并附上简要解释和例句。
一、
“Turn” 在英语中可以表示“转动”、“转变”、“翻转”等意思，根据不同的语境，搭配不同的介词或副词，形成丰富的短语。这些短语不仅在日常交流中频繁出现，也常用于书面表达。以下是几个常见的“turn”短语搭配及其含义与用法：
- turn on：打开（电器/灯光）；使兴奋
- turn off：关闭（电器/灯光）；使厌烦
- turn up：出现；调高音量
- turn down：拒绝；调低音量
- turn in：上交；睡觉
- turn out：结果是；关灯
- turn over：翻转；移交
- turn to：求助于；转向
- turn back：返回；退缩
- turn around：转身；改变方向
这些短语在不同语境下意义各异，因此需要结合上下文来判断其具体含义。
二、表格展示
| 短语搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| turn on | 打开；使兴奋 | Please turn on the lights. |
| turn off | 关闭；使厌烦 | She turned off the TV and went to bed. |
| turn up | 出现；调高音量 | He turned up late for the meeting. |
| turn down | 拒绝；调低音量 | They turned down the offer. |
| turn in | 上交；睡觉 | Students must turn in their homework by Friday. |
| turn out | 结果是；关灯 | The party turned out to be a big success. |
| turn over | 翻转；移交 | He turned over the page of the book. |
| turn to | 求助于；转向 | She turned to her friend for help. |
| turn back | 返回；退缩 | The soldiers had to turn back due to bad weather. |
| turn around | 转身；改变方向 | He turned around and saw his old friend. |
通过了解和练习这些“turn”的短语搭配，我们可以更自然地使用英语进行交流和写作。建议在实际语境中多加运用，以加深理解和记忆。